1. Grammar Builder | Tiếng Anh 10 (Friends Global) | Grammar Builder and Reference - Lớp 10 - Giáo Dục Việt Nam

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1B. Past simple (affirmative)

1. Write the past simple form of verbs 1–20. Verbs 1–10 are regular and verbs 11–20 are irregular. ⇒ 1.1, 1.2

2. Write the correct past simple affirmative form of the verb be. ⇒ 1.4, 1.5

1. I __ very relieved about my exam results.

2. The sports centre __ shut last weekend.

3. You __ cross with me for being late.

4. There __ five winners in last week's lottery.

5. Nobody __ at home this morning.

6. My grandfather __ a student at Harvard University.

7. We __ on holiday in China last August.

8. Adam's party __ amazing.

3. Complete the sentences with the past simple affirmative form of the verbs in brackets. All the verbs are regular. ⇒ 1.1, 1.2, 1.5

1. The train to Birmingham _____ (stop) at Oxford.

2. My friends _____ (work) very hard for their exams.

3. We _____ (try) some interesting dishes at the Lebanese restaurant.

4. Last night. I _____ (plan) my summer holiday.

5. You _____ (seem) very upset yesterday.

6. I _____ (chat)with my cousin for hours last night.

7. My uncle _____ (marry) his next-door neighbour.

8. Theo _____ (move) house three times last year.

4. Complete the email. Use the past simple affirmative form of the verbs in brackets. ⇒ 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5

Dear Abby

How are you? (1) _____ (see) Ryan yesterday and we (2) _____ (chat) for hours about Zak's party. We both (3) _____ (have) a great time. We really (4) _____ (enjoy) the music and the food (5) _____ (be) good too. Ryan (6) _____ (leave) just before midnight, but I (7) _____ (stay) until 2 a.m.! I (8) _____ (feel) so tired the next day! I hope Ryan's parents (9) _____ OK about the mess. They (10) _____ (go) out for the evening.

See you soon!

Ella

1D. Past simple (negative and interrogative)

5. Complete the sentences with the past simple negative form of the verbs below. ⇒ 1.5, 1.6, 1.7

be   can   enjoy   feel   leave   spend   study   win

1. I _____ the film. It was terrible!

2. Ben _____ talk until he was three.

3. We _____ the match. The score was 2 – 1 to the other team.

4. The weather _____ very good yesterday.

5. I _____ very well yesterday. I had a headache.

6. Joe failed the exam because he _____ for it.

7. We were late because we _____ early enough

8. Fred _____ all his pocket money. He saved some.

6. Complete the dialogue with the correct past simple form of the verbs be and can. ⇒ 1.7

Sam: You (1) _____ (not be) at the party last night. Where (2) _____ (you/ be)?

Leah: I (3) _____ (not can) go. My cousins (4) _____ (be) here, so I had to stay in.

Sam: 5 _____ (it/ be) fun?

Leah: Yes, it (6) _____ (be) good. We watched a film. It (7) _____ (be) a really funny comedy. (8) ____ (there/ be) a lot of people at the party?

Sam: No, not many. It (9) _____ (not be) much fun And the music (10) _____ (be) too loud! I (11) _____ (not can) hear what people were saying. The film sounds better!

1D. Question words

7. Complete the questions with the words below. ⇒ 1.8

How   How often   What   When   Where   Who

1. _____ do you live?

2. _____ did you do on Saturday evening?

3. _____ did you get up this morning?

4. _____ did you travel to school this morning?

5. _____ do you go to the cinema?

6. _____ do you sit next to in English lessons?

8. SPEAKING Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions in exercise 7.

9. Read the answers and complete the questions. ⇒ 1.8

1. What are you thinking about?

I'm thinking about my next holiday.

2. Who _______________________________________?

She danced with Tom

3. Who _______________________________________?

I'm looking for Zoe

4. Where ______________________________________?

They walked to the beach

5. What _______________________________________?

He's worried about his exams.