Nội Dung Chính
C GOAL Suggest Helpful Natural Remedies
Language Expansion: Everyday Ailments
For every common health problem, there's a product for sale to cure it. Are you suffering from insomnia? There's a pill to help you fall asleep. Did a pimple appear on your face? There's a cream for that. If you have a headache after a long day at work, or perhaps a sore throat and fever, you can buy something to make you feel better. Do you have indigestion because you ate the wrong kind of food? There's a pill to end the burning feeling in your stomach. If food won't stay in your stomach at all, you can take some medicine to end the nausea. Or maybe you ate too fast, so now you have the hiccups. Well, you won't find anything at the pharmacy for hiccups, but there's probably a company working on a new product for that right now.
A Write the words in blue next to their definition.
1. __insomnia__ not being able to sleep
2. ______________ high body temperature
3. ______________ a repeated sound in your throat, often from eating too quickly
4. ______________ a feeling that what's in your stomach will come up
5. ______________ pain in the stomach because of something you have eaten
6. ______________ a small raised spot on the skin
7. ______________ a pain in your head
8. ______________ a general feeling of pain in the throat
B What natural remedies do you know about?
I know about using olive oil to help with dry skin.
Interesting! Have you tried it?
(Page 45)
Grammar (See Grammar Reference p. 150)
Infinitive of Purpose
The infinitive of purpose expresses a person's aim or the purpose of action.
Form an infinitive with to + the base form of a verb.
In order to + the base form of a verb is another way to express the infinitive of purpose.
Use a comma after the infinitive of purpose when it begins a sentence.
Match the actions with the purposes.
1. Get plenty of sleep at night.
2. Eat fruits and vegetables
3. Take a nap
4. Give children warm milk
5. Ask your doctor questions 6. Lift weights
Conversation (Optional)
You can drink tea with honey to help a sore throat. I use sunscreen to protect my skin.
Nikki took an aspirin in order to lower her fever.
To stop hiccups, I drink a glass of water.
a. to help them fall asleep.
b. to find out the best remedy for your problem.
c. to feel rested during the day.
d. to make your muscles stronger.
e. to get enough vitamins in your diet. f. to cure a headache.
D 20 Close your book and listen to the conversation. What remedies for fatigue
do the speakers talk about?
Olivia: Hi, Ashley. Are you drinking coffee? That's new.
Ashley: Hi, Olivia. You're right. I usually don't drink coffee, but I need it today
to wake up.
Olivia: You do look tired. Did you get enough sleep last night?
Ashley: No, I was worried about today's test, so it was hard to fall asleep.
Olivia: Come on. Let's go for a walk.
Ashley: Go for a walk? Why?
Olivia: To wake you up and to get some oxygen to your brain before the test. Ashley: That's a good idea. Where do you want to go?
Practice the conversation in pairs. Find and underline the infinitives of purpose.
GOAL CHECK Suggest Helpful Natural Remedies
Join another pair. Follow the steps.
1. Tell the other pair which ailments from A you talked about.
2. Ask them to suggest remedies for those ailments. Then switch roles.
REAL LANGUAGE
We say "That's new" when we notice something different or unusual.
We sometimes have insomnia.
You could read for
a while to relax.
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