Irregular verbs | Tiếng Anh 8 (Friends Plus) - Lớp 8 - Giáo Dục Việt Nam

English 8 - Irregular verbs

Nội Dung Chính

  1. IRREGULAR VERBS
  2. WORDLIST

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IRREGULAR VERBS

Infinitive Past simple Past participle
be  /biː, bɪ/ was/wɒz, wəz/, were /wɜː(r), wə(r)/ been  /biːn/ là, thì ...
beat  /biːt/ beat /biːt/ beaten  /ˈbiːtn/ đánh bại
bite  /baɪt/ bit /bɪt/ bitten  /ˈbɪtn/ cắn
born  /bɔːrn/ born /bɔːrn/ born  /bɔːrn/ sinh ra
break  /breɪk/ broke /brəʊk/ broken  /ˈbrəʊkən/ làm vỡ
bring  /brɪŋ/ brought /brɔːt/ brought  /brɔːt/ mang tới, dẫn theo
buy  /baɪ/ bought /bɔːt/ bought  /bɔːt/ mua
choose  /tʃuːz/ chose /tʃəʊz/ chosen  /ˈtʃəʊzn/ chọn
deal   /diːl/ dealt /delt/ dealt  /delt/ đối phó, giải quyết
do  /duː/ did /dɪd/ done  /dʌn/ làm
drive  /draɪv/ drove /drəʊv/ driven  /ˈdrɪvn/ lái
fall  /fɔːl/ fell /fel/ fallen  /ˈfɔːlən/ rơi xuống
feel  /fiːl/ felt /felt/ felt  /felt/ cảm thấy
forget   /fəˈɡɛt/ forgot /fəˈɡɒt/ forgotten  /fəˈɡɒtn/ quên
get  /ɡɛt/ got /ɡɒt/ got  /ɡɒt/
give  /ɡɪv/ gave /ɡeɪv/ given  /ˈɡɪvn/ cho
grow  /ɡroʊ/ grew /ɡruː/ grown  /ɡrəʊn/ trồng, phát triển
have  /hæv/ had /hæd/ had  /hæd/
hear  /hɪə(r)/ heard  /hɜːd/ heard  /hɜːrd/ nghe thấy
hold  /həʊld/ held   /held/ held  /held/ cầm, tổ chức, nín (thở)
lend  /lend/ lent  /lent/ lent   /lent/ cho mượn
lose  /luːz/ lost  /lɒst/ lost   /lɒst/  đánh mất
make  /meɪk/ made  /meɪd/ made   /meɪd/   làm, tạo ra
meet /miːt/ met  /met/ met   /met/  gặp
pay  /peɪ/ paid  /peɪd/ paid  /peɪd/ trả
put  /pʊt/ put  /pʊt/ put   /pʊt/  đặt, để
ride  /raɪd/ rode  /rəʊd/ ridden   /ˈrɪdn/   cưỡi, lái
run  /rʌn/ ran  /ræn/ run   /rʌn/   chạy
see  /siː/ saw  /sɔː/ seen   /siːn/  thấy, gặp
sell  /sel/ sold  /səʊld/ sold   /səʊld/  bán
spend  /spend/ spent  /spent/ spent   /spent/  sử dụng (thời gian)
steal  /stiːl/ stole  /stəʊl/ stolen   /ˈstəʊlən/  lấy trộm
swim  /swɪm/ swam  /swæm/ swum   /swʌm/  bơi
throw  /θrəʊ/ threw  /θruː/ thrown   /θrəʊn/   ném
wake  /weɪk/ woke  /wəʊk/ woken   /ˈwəʊkən/   thức dậy
wear  /weə(r)/ wore  /wɔː(r)/ worn   /wɔːrn/  mặc
win  /wɪn/ won  /wʌn/ won   /wʌn/   thắng
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WORDLIST

British English Pronunciation
American English pronunciation

PROPER NAMES

Alvin Kelly /ˈælvɪn ˈkɛli/ /ˈælvɪn ˈkɛli/  an American pole-sitter

Ashish Sharma (Mathura, India) /ˈæʃɪʃ ˈʃɑːrmə/ /ˈæʃɪʃ ˈʃɑːrmə/  He set a film record in 2008 by sitting in a cinema and watching films for 120 hours and twenty-three minutes.

Buenos Aires /ˈbweɪnəs ˈaɪrɪz/ /ˈbwenos ˈeriz/  the capital and largest city of Argentina

Britain /ˈbrɪtən/ /ˈbrɪtən/ Great Britain, also called Britain, island lying off the western coast of Europe and consisting of England, Scotland, and Wales.

Colorado /ˌkɒləˈrædoʊ/ /ˌkɑːləˈrædoʊ/  a state in the western US

Congo /ˈkɒŋɡoʊ/ /ˈkɑːŋɡoʊ/  a country in Central Africa

Copenhagen /ˌkoʊpənˈheɪɡən/ /ˌkoʊpənˈheɪɡən/  the capital and largest city of Denmark

Costa Rica /ˌkɒstə ˈriːkə/ /ˌkɑːstə ˈriːkə/  a country in Central America

Cristiano Ronaldo /ˌkrɪstiˈɑːnoʊ roʊˈnɑːldoʊ/ /ˌkrɪstiˈɑːnoʊ roʊˈnɑːldoʊ/ a Portuguese footballer

Daniel Black /ˈdænjəl blæk/ /ˈdænjəl blæk/ a musician known for his kindness and benevolence

Daniel Craig /ˈdænjəl kreɪɡ/ /ˈdænjəl kreɪɡ/ – an American actor

David Beckham /ˈdeɪvɪd ˈbɛkəm/ /ˈdeɪvɪd ˈbɛkəm/  an English former footballer

Ecuador /ˈɛkwədɔːr/ /ˈɛkwədɔːr/  country of northwestern South America

Ellen DeGeneres /ˈɛlən dɪˈdʒɛnərəs/ /ˈɛlən dɪˈdʒɛnərəs/  an American comedian, television host...

England /ˈɪŋɡlənd/ /ˈɪŋɡlənd/  a country that is part of the United Kingdom, sharing land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north.

Éric Barone /ˈerɪk bɑːrɒn/ /ˈerɪk bɑːrɒn/ a French sportsman

Frank Miller /fræŋk ˈmɪlər/ /fræŋk ˈmɪlər/  an American comic book writer

Gerard Butler /dʒəˈrɑrd ˈbʌtlər/ /dʒəˈrɑrd ˈbʌtlər/  an American actor

Garrett McNamara /ˈɡærɪt məkˈnæmərə/ /ˈɡærɪt məkˈnæmərə/  an American professional big wave surfer

Gary Dahl /ˈɡɛri dɔːl/ /ˈɡɛri dɔːl/  an American businessman

Gary Hunt /ˈɡɛri hʌnt/ /ˈɡeri hʌnt/  an elite sports diver.

 

Glen James /ɡlen dʒeɪmz/ /ɡlen dʒeɪmz/ an unemployed and homeless office worker who is known for his honesty and integrity

Hawaii /həˈwaɪ.i/ /həˈwaɪ.i/ –a state of the United States of America

Helen Keller /ˈhɛlən ˈkɛlər/ /ˈhɛlən ˈkɛlər/  an American author, disability rights advocate, political activist, and lecturer

James Bell /dʒeɪmz bɛl/ /dʒeɪmz bɛl/  an American fragrance creator

James Cameron /ˈdʒeɪmz ˈkæmərən/ /ˈdʒeɪmz ˈkæmərən/  an American director

Jordan Romero /ˈdʒɔːrdən roʊˈmɛəroʊ/ /ˈdʒɔːrdən roʊˈmɛəroʊ/  an American mountain climber

Laura Dekker /ˈlɔːrə ˈdɛkər/ /ˈlɔːrə ˈdɛkər/  a New Zealand-born Dutch sailor

Lionel Messi /ˈlaɪ.ənəl ˈmɛsi/ /ˈlaɪ.ənəl ˈmɛsi/  an Argentinian footballer

Liz Clark /lɪz klɑːrk/ /lɪz klɑːrk/  an American surfer, sailor, and explorer

Los Angeles /lɒs ˈændʒəlɪz/ /lɑːs ˈændʒələs/  the largest city in the western US state of California

Lucy Mangan /ˈluːsi ˈmæŋɡən/ /ˈluːsi ˈmæŋɡən/  a British journalist and author

Manchester United /ˌmæntʃɛstər juˈnaɪtɪd/ /ˌmæntʃɛstɚ juˈnaɪtɪd/ an English football club

Marilyn Price /ˈmærəlɪn praɪs/ /ˈmærəlɪn praɪs/ a kind and patient American woman who works with city children and takes them on bike trips to the countryside to expose them to new horizons, build their confidence, and help improve their skills

Mexico /ˈmɛksɪkoʊ/ /ˈmɛksɪkoʊ/  a country of southern North America and the third largest country in Latin America

Miley Jones /ˈmaɪli dʒoʊnz/ /ˈmaɪli dʒoʊnz/  an expert on the history of crazes

Panama /ˈpænəmɑː/ /ˈpænəmɑː/ a country in Central America

Pokémon /ˈpoʊkeɪmɒn/ /ˈpoʊkɪmɑːn/  a brand name for a game or set of games, or a toy, film, or show that involves catching imaginary creatures and training them to fight

Rajamouli /ˈrɑːdʒəmʊli/ /ˈrɑːdʒəmʊli/  an Indian film director who designed the world's largest film poster

Robert Downey Jr. /ˈrɒbərt ˈdaʊni ˈdʒuːnjər/ /ˈrɑːbɚt ˈdaʊni ˈdʒuːnjɚ/  an American actor

Robert Lee /ˈrɒbərt liː/ /ˈrɑːbɚt liː/ an American man who, with his volunteers, had an idea of donating unwanted food from New York restaurants to homeless people

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Tanzania /tænzəˈniːə/ /ˌtænzəˈniːə/ a country on the east coast of Africa

the Alps /ælps/ /ælps/ a large mountain range in Europe, stretching from Austria and Slovenia in the east, through Italy, Switzerland, Germany, and Liechtenstein, to France in the west

the Andes /ˈændiz/ /ˈændiz/ a large group of mountains in Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Argentina

the Atlantic /ətˈlæntɪk/ /ətˈlæntɪk/ the ocean that is to the west of Europe and Africa and to the east of North and South America

the Galapagos Islands /ɡəˈlæpəɡəs ˈaɪləndz/ /ɡəˈlæpəɡəs ˈaɪləndz/ an archipelago off the coast of Ecuador, in the Pacific Ocean

the Gobi Desert /ˈɡoʊbi ˈdezət/ /ˈɡoʊbi ˈdezət/ - a large desert or brushland region in East Asia

the Grand Canyon /ɡrænd ˈkænjən/ /ɡrænd ˈkænjən/ a steep-sided canyon carved by the Colorado River in Arizona, United States

the Iguazu Falls /ɪɡwɑːˈzuː fɔːlz/ /ɪɡwaɪˈzuː fɔːlz/ waterfalls of the Iguazu River in Argentina and Brazil

the Himalayas /hɪməˈleɪəz/ /hɪˈmɑːlajəz/ the mountain range in south-central Asia

the Nile /naɪl/ /naɪl/ a major north-flowing river in northeastern Africa

the Pacific /pəˈsɪfɪk/ /pəˈsɪfɪk/ the ocean that is to the east of Asia and Australasia and to the west of North and South America

the Sahara /səˈhɑːrə/ /səˈhɛrə/ a desert in North Africa, the largest hot desert in the world

the Victoria Falls /vɪkˈtɔːriə fɔːlz/ /vɪkˈtɔːria fɔːlz/ - a waterfall on the Zambezi River in southern Africa

the Zambezi /zæmˈbiːzi/ /zæmˈbiːzi/ a river in Southern Africa

Zambia /ˈzæmbiə/ /ˈzæmbiə/ a country in Southern Africa

STARTER

cereal (n) /ˈsɪəriəl/ /ˈsɪr.i.əl/ a food that is made from grain and eaten with milk: ngũ cốc

exhibition (n) /ˌek.sɪˈbɪʃ.ən/ /ˌek.səˈbɪʃ.ən/ an event at which objects such as paintings are shown to the public: cuộc triển lãm

netball (n) /ˈnet.bɔːl/ /ˈnet.bɑːl/ a sport played by two teams of seven players, usually women or girls, in which goals are scored by throwing a ball through a net hanging from a ring at the top of a pole: bóng lưới

 

 

 

 

WORDLIST

parade (n) /pəˈreɪd/ /pəˈreɪd/ a large number of people walking or in vehicles, all going in the same direction, usually as part of a public celebration of something: cuộc diễu hành

professionally (adv) /prəˈfeʃənəli/ /prəˈfeʃənəli/ by people with particular skills or qualifications: một cách chuyên nghiệp

relax (v) /rɪˈlæks/ /rɪˈlæks/ to become less active and more calm and happy: nghỉ ngơi, thư giãn, giải lao

scared (adj) /skeəd/ /skerd/ frightened or worried: sợ, nhát

score (v) /skɔː(r)/ /skɔːr/ to win or get a point, goal, etc. in a competition, sport, or game: ghi điểm, ghi bàn thắng

sports (n) /spɔːts/ /spɔːrts/ connected with sports: thể thao

tidy (adj) /ˈtaɪdi/ /ˈtaɪdi/ having everything ordered and arranged in the right place, or liking to keep things like this: sạch sẽ, gọn gàng, ngăn nắp

toast (n) /təʊst/ /toʊst/ sliced bread made warm, crisp, and brown by being put near a high heat: bánh mì lát nướng

tournament (n) /ˈtʊənəmənt/ /ˈtɝːnəmənt/ a competition involving many competitors in a single sport or game: vòng thi đấu

UNIT 1

absolutely (adv) /ˌæbsəˈluːtli/ /ˌæbsəˈluːtli/ used as a strong way of saying "yes"; completely: hoàn toàn

amazingly (adv) /əˈmeɪzɪŋli/ /əˈmeɪzɪŋli/ surprisingly: lạ lùng, đáng kinh ngạc

apparently (adv) /əˈpærəntli/ /əˈpɛrəntli/ according to what seems to be true or what is likely, based on what you know: rõ ràng, hiển nhiên

blind man's buff (n) /ˌblaɪnd mænz ˈbʌf/ /ˌblaɪnd mænz ˈbʌf/ a children’s game in which one person has a cloth tied over their eyes and tries to catch the others: trò chơi bịt mắt bắt dê

fad (n) /fæd/ /fæd/ a style, activity, or interest that is very popular for a short period of time: mốt nhất thời

gadget (n) /ˈɡædʒɪt/ /ˈɡædʒət/ a small device or machine with a particular purpose: thiết bị nhỏ, đồ dùng

generally (adv) /ˈdʒenərəli/ /ˈdʒɛnərəli/ usually, or in most situations: nói chung, thường thường

indigo (adj) /ˈɪndɪɡoʊ/ /ˈɪndɪɡoʊ/ having a bluish-purple colour: màu chàm

knee-length (adj) /ˈniːleŋθ/ /ˈniːleŋθ/ long enough to reach the knee: dài đến đầu gối

obviously (adv) /ˈɒbviəsli/ /ˈɑːbviəsli/ in a way that is easy to understand or see; clearly: một cách rõ ràng

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WORDLIST

patterned (adj) /ˈpæt.ənd/ /ˈpæt̬.ɚnd/ with a design made from repeated lines, shapes, or colours on the surface: được trang trí bằng mẫu vẽ

pole (n) /pəʊl/ /poʊl/ a long, thin stick of wood or metal, often used standing straight up in the ground to support things: cọc, sào

shine (v) /ʃaɪn/ /ʃaɪn/ to send out or reflect light: chiếu sáng

simultaneous (adj) /ˌsɪm.əlˈteɪ.ni.əs/ /ˌsaɪ.məlˈteɪ.ni.əs/ happening at exactly the same time: đồng thời

social media (n) /ˌsəʊ.ʃəl ˈmiː.di.ə/ /ˌsoʊ.ʃəl ˈmiː.di.ə/ forms of media that allow people to communicate and share information using the internet or mobile phones: các phương tiện truyền thông xã hội

steal (v) /stiːl/ /stiːl/ to take something without the permission or knowledge of the owner and keep it: lấy cắp

tug of war (n) /ˌtʌɡ əv ˈwɔːr/ /ˌtʌɡ əv ˈwɔːr/ a type of sport in which two teams show their strength by pulling against each other at the opposite ends of a rope, and each team tries to pull the other over a line on the ground: trò chơi kéo co

UNIT 2

activist (n)/æktivist//æktivist/a person who believes strongly in political or social change and takes part in activities such as public protests to try to make this happen: nhà hoạt động

alpaca (n)/æl'pækǝ//æl'pæka/ a South American animal with a long neck and long hair that looks like a llama: lạc đà không bướu

anosmic (adj)/æn'ozmik//æn'a:zmik/having no sense of smell: mất khứu giác

blind (adj)/bland//blaind/unable to see: mù
deaf (adj)/def//def/ unable to hear, either completely or partly: điếc

hearing (n) /hroring/ /'hirn/ the ability to hear: thính giác lasagne (n)/lo'zænja/ /lo'za:nja/wide, flat sheets of pasta or a dish made with several layers of this with meat, vegetables, cheese, etc. in between. It is baked and served with sauce: (món) mì Ý dạng lá

resident (n)/rezidant//'rezǝdǝnt/a person who lives or has their home in a place: cư dân

sensation (n)/sen'serfan//sen'seifan/ the ability to feel something physically, especially by touching, or a physical feeling that results from this ability: cảm giác

sense (n)/sens//sens/ ability to understand, recognise, value, or react to something, especially any of the five physical abilities to see, hear, smell, taste, and feel: giác quan

sight (n) /satt/ /sart/ the ability to see: thị giác

smell (n)/smel//smel/ the ability to notice or discover that a substance is present by using your nose: khứu giác

speciality (n)/spefi'ælati//,spefi'ælǝti/ a product that a company or place is well known for because it is extremely good: đặc sản

taste (n)/teist//teist/the flavour of something, or the ability of a person or animal to recognise different flavours: vị giác

touch (n)/txtf//tatf/the ability to know what something is like by feeling it with the fingers: xúc giác

UNIT 3

adventure (n)/ǝd'vent fa(r)//ad'vent fǝr/ an unusual, exciting, and possibly dangerous activity, trip, or experience: sự phiêu lưu, sự mạo hiểm

carry on (phr v)/'kæri on//'keri a:n/to continue doing something, or to cause something to continue: tiếp tục

cave (n) /keiv//kerv/ a large hole in the side of a hill, cliff, or mountain, or one that is underground: hang, động

dune (n)/dzu:n//du:n/ a hill of sand near a beach or in a desert: cồn, đụn cát

desert (n)/dezat//'dezart/ an area, often covered with sand or rocks, where there is very little rain and not many plants: sa mạc

inspire (v)/in'spator//in'spair/ to make someone feel that they want to do something and can do it: truyền cảm hứng

inspirational(adj)/inspirerfonal//mspǝ'reifǝnǝl/
making you feel full of hope or encouraged: gây cảm hứng

kayaking (n)/karækın//katækin/ the activity of travelling in a kayak: môn chèo thuyền kayak

leave behind (phr v) to go away and not take something or someone with you: bỏ lại

opponent (n)/a'paunǝnt//ǝ'pounǝnt/a person who someone is competing against in a sports event: đối thủ

rainforest (n)/reinforist//'reinfo:rist/a forest in a tropical area that receives a lot of rain: rừng mưa nhiệt đới

sail (v)/sell//sell/ when a boat or a ship sails, it travels on the water: lái thuyền buồm

skydiving (n)/'skaidarvin//'skardarvin/ a sport in which a person jumps from an aircraft and falls for as long as possible before opening a parachute: môn nhảy dù

stop off (phr v) to visit or stay at a place for a short time when you are going somewhere else: đỗ lại, nghỉ lại

valley (n)/væli//'væli/ an area of low land between hills or mountains, often with a river running through it: thung lũng

yacht (n)/jpt//ja:t/ a boat with sails and sometimes an engine, used for either racing or travelling on for pleasure: thuyền buồm nhẹ, du thuyền

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UNIT 4

consumerism(n)/kǝn'sju:mərizəm//kǝn'su:mərizəm/ the state of an advanced industrial society in which a lot of goods are bought and sold: chủ nghĩa tiêu thụ

convince (v)/kǝn'vins//kǝn'vins/ to persuade someone or make someone certain: thuyết phục

develop (v) /dı'velǝp//di'velǝp/ to gradually grow or become bigger, more advanced, stronger: phát triển

destroy (v)/di'strǝ//dr'stro/to damage something so badly that it no longer exists, works, etc.: tàn phá

damage (v)/'dæmid3//'dæmid3/to harm or spoil something: gây hại, có hại

deal with (phr v) /di://di:l/ to do something about (a person or thing that causes a problem or difficult situation): xử lí, đối phó
provide (v)/prǝ'vaid//pra'vaid/ to give someone something that they need: cung cấp

produce (v)/prǝ'dzu:s//pra'du:s/ to make things to be sold, especially in large quantities: sản xuất

persuade (v)/pa'sweid//por'sweid/ to make somebody do something by giving them good reasons for doing it: thuyết phục, làm cho ai tin

pollute (v)/pǝ'lu:t//pa'lu:t/ to add dirty or harmful substances to land, air, water, etc. so that it is no longer pleasant or safe to use: gây ô nhiễm

recycle (v)/,ri:'saikǝl//,ri:'sarkǝl/ to treat things that have already been used so that they can be used again: tái chế

run out of (phrv)/ran aut ǝv//ran aut ǝv/ to use all of something and not have any left: cạn kiệt, sử dụng hết

solution (n)/sǝ'lu:fon//so'lu:fon/ the answer to a problem: giải pháp

throw away (phrv)/Orau a'wei//erou ǝ'wer/ to get rid of something that you no longer want: ném đi, bỏ đi

view (n)/vju://vju:/ an opinion, belief, or idea, or a way of thinking about something: quan điểm, suy nghĩ

waste (v)/weist//weist/the act of using something in a careless or unnecessary way, causing it to be lost or destroyed: gây lãng phí

UNIT 5

adopt (v)/ǝ'dopt//ǝ'da:pt/ to legally take another person's child into your own family and take care of him or her as your own child: nhận con nuôi

adapt (v)/ǝ'dæpt//ǝ'dapt/ to change your behaviour in order to deal more successfully with a new situation: thích nghi, thích ứng

 

 

 

 

bank account (n)/bænk akaunt//'bænk ǝkaunt/an arrangement that you have with a bank that allows you to keep your money there, to pay in or take out money: tài khoản ngân hàng

degree (n)/di'gri://dr'gri:/ the qualification obtained by students who successfully complete a university or college course: bằng cấp

driving licence (n)/draivin laisns//'draivin laisns/an official document that shows that you are qualified to drive: bằng lái xe

enjoy oneself (v)/in'dℑɔi wan'self//m'dℑɔi wan'self/to get pleasure from the situation that you are in: tận hưởng

earn money (v)/ɝ:n 'mani//ɝ:rn 'mani/to receive money as payment for work that you do: kiếm tiền

get involved with a charity (v. phr) /get in'volvd wie ei 't færǝti//get in'va:lvd wie er 't færǝti/to participate in or establish an association with a charity: tham gia vào một tổ chức từ thiện

have a family (n. phr) to have a partner and children: lập gia đình

look after oneself (v. phr) lok 'a:fta(r) wan'self//lok 'æftǝr wan'self/to be responsible for or to take care of somebody / something / yourself: chăm sóc bản thân

manipulate(v)/mə'nipjulert//mə'nipjulert/to control or influence somebody/something, often in a dishonest way so that they do not realise it: thao túng

pension (n)/'penfn//'penfn/ an amount of money paid regularly by a government or company to somebody who has retired from work: lương hưu

process (n)/prauses//'pra:ses/ a series of actions that you take in order to achieve a result: quá trình, tiến trình

retire young (v. phr)/ri'tara(r) jaŋ//ri'tarǝr jan/ to take early retirement: về hưu sớm

settle down (v. phr)/'setl daun/ /'setl daun/to start living in a place where you intend to stay for a long time, usually with your partner: ổn định cuộc sống

social media account (n)/,saufl 'mizdia ǝ'kaunt//sǝufl 'mi:dio ǝ'kaunt/means any websites, applications and similar electronic means by which users are able to create and share information, ideas, personal messages, and other content (including, without limitation, text, photos and videos) or to participate in social networking: tài khoản mạng xã hội

start up (v)/start Ap//start ap/ If a business or other organisation starts, it is created and starts to operate: khởi nghiệp kinh doanh

tie oneself down (v. phr) /tai wan'self daun//tai wan'self daun/ to limit somebody's freedom: bó buộc

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take time out (v. phr) /tek taɪm aʊt/ to rest or do something different from your usual job or activities: nghỉ ngơi, thư giãn

take up a sport (v. phr) /tek ʌp ə spɔːrt/ to learn or start to play a sport, especially for pleasure: tham gia một môn thể thao

waste time (v) /weɪst taɪm/ a bad use of time, time spent doing useless or unnecessary things: lãng phí thời gian

UNIT 6

alternative (n) /ɔːlˈtɜːrnətɪv/ a thing that you can choose to do or have out of two or more possibilities: sự lựa chọn

apprenticeship (n) /əˈprentɪʃɪp/ a period of time working as an apprentice: giai đoạn tập sự

attend (v) /əˈtend/ to go officially and usually regularly to a place: tham gia

challenging (adj) /ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ/ difficult in an interesting way that tests your ability: mang tính thử thách

cheat (v) /tʃiːt/ to act in a way that is dishonest: gian lận (trong thi cử)

concerned (adj) /kənˈsɜːrnd/ interested in something: quan tâm

conclude (v) /kənˈkluːd/ to come to an end; to bring something to an end: tóm lại

enrol (v) /ɪnˈroʊl/ to arrange for yourself or for somebody else to officially join a course, school, etc.: đăng kí (một khóa học)

graduate (v) /ˈɡrædʒueɪt/ to complete a first university degree successfully: tốt nghiệp

graffiti (n) /ɡrəˈfiːti/ drawings or writing on a wall, etc. in a public place: nghệ thuật vẽ graffiti

historic (adj) /hɪˈstɔːrɪk/ important in history: mang tính lịch sử

journalism (n) /ˈdʒɜːrnəlɪzəm/ the work of collecting and writing news stories for newspapers, magazines, radio, television or online news sites; the news stories that are written: ngành báo chí

management (n) /ˈmænɪdʒmənt/ the activity of running and controlling a business or similar organisation: ngành quản lí

obey (v) /oʊˈbeɪ/ to do what you are told or expected to do: tuân thủ, nghe theo

ordinary (adj) /ˈɔːrdneri/ not unusual or different in any way: thông thường, bình thường

 

panic (v) /ˈpænɪk/ to suddenly feel frightened so that you cannot think clearly and you say or do something stupid, dangerous, etc.: hoảng sợ

sociable (adj) /ˈsoʊʃəbl/ enjoying spending time with other people: hòa đồng

unique (adj) /juˈniːk/ being the only one of its kind: duy nhất, đặc biệt

unusual (adj) /ʌnˈjuːʒuəl/ different from what is usual or normal: khác biệt, khác thường

upset (adj) /ʌpˈset/unhappy or disappointed because of something unpleasant that has happened: buồn, thất vọng

UNIT 7

access (n) /ˈækses/the opportunity or right to use something: cơ hội / quyền sử dụng cái gì

aim (v) /eɪm/ to try to achieve something: nhắm mục đích

ban (v) /bæn/ to prohibit, to decide officially that something is not allowed: cấm, cấm đoán

benefit (n) /ˈbenɪfɪt/ an advantage: lợi, lợi ích

boycott (v) /ˈbɔɪkɑːt/ to refuse to buy, use or take part in something as a way of protesting: tẩy chay

campaign (n) /kæmˈpeɪn/ a series of planned activities that are intended to achieve a particular aim: chiến dịch

donate (v) /ˈdoʊneɪt/ to give money, food, clothes, etc. especially a charity: cho, tặng (tiền...)

pandemic (n) /pænˈdemɪk/ a disease that spreads over a whole country or the whole world: đại dịch

petition (n) /pəˈtɪʃn/ a written document signed by a large number of people that asks the authorities to do or change something: đơn thỉnh cầu, kiến nghị

propose (v) /prəˈpoʊz/ to suggest a plan, an idea: đề nghị

protest (v) /ˈproʊtest/ disagree with something: phản đối

reject (v) /rɪˈdʒekt/ to refuse to accept something: từ chối, bác bỏ

signature (n) /ˈsɪɡnətʃər/ your name as you usually write it: chữ ký

spread (v) /spred/ make something be known more and more people: lan tỏa

support (v) /səˈpɔːrt/ to help or encourage somebody / something: ủng hộ

volunteer (v) /ˌvɑːlənˈtɪr/ to offer to do something without getting paid for it: tình nguyện

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UNIT 8

award (v)/a'word//awo:rd/ to make an official decision to give somebody a payment, a prize: tặng thưởng

character (n) kæraktǝ(r)//kerǝktǝr/ a person or an animal in a book, play or film: nhân vật

classic (adj)/klæsik//klasik/ accepted as one of the best or most important of its kind: kinh điển

comedy (n) /'komǝdi//'ka:mǝdi/ a play, film or TV show that is intended to be funny, usually with a happy ending: phim hài, hài kịch

extraordinary (adj)/ik'stro:dnri//ik's trǝrdǝneri/ unexpected, surprising or strange: đáng kinh ngạc, lạ thường

genre (n)/ℑonra//ℑa:nra/ a particular type or style of literature, art, film or music with special features: loại, thể loại

gossip (n)/gosip "ga:sip/ informal talk or stories about other people's private lives: chuyện phiếm

incredible(adj)/m'kredǝbl//in'kredǝbl/unbelievable, impossible or very difficult to believe: khó tin, không thể tin được

 

manga (n)/mængǝ//manga/ a Japanese style of comic strip: thể loại truyện tranh Nhật Bản

musical (n)/'mjuzikl//'mjuzikl/ a play or film in which part or all of the story is told using songs and often dancing: phim âm nhạc, nhạc kịch

record (n)/reka:d//'rekord/the best result or the highest level that has ever been reached: kỉ lục

release (v)/rr'li:s//ri'li:s/to make something available to the public: phát hành, xuất bản, công chiếu

science fiction (n)/sarans fik fn//sarans 'fikfn/a type of book, film, etc. that is based on imagined scientific discoveries of the future: thể loại phim / tiểu thuyết khoa học viễn tưởng

thriller (n)/Orila(r)//erilor/ a book, play or film with an exciting story, especially one about crime or spying: thể loại phim / tiểu thuyết giật gân, li kì

 

 

 

 

 

Tin tức mới


Đánh giá

Irregular verbs | Tiếng Anh 8 (Friends Plus) - Lớp 8 - Giáo Dục Việt Nam

Tổng số sao của bài viết là: 5 trong 1 đánh giá
Xếp hạng: 5 / 5 sao

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